What Is Laparoscopic Surgery?
During laparoscopic surgery, small incisions are made in the abdomen and ports are inserted. Carbon dioxide gas is usually introduced to create working space, and a laparoscope connected to a camera provides a clear view of the abdominal cavity.
Additional instruments are inserted through small ports to perform the required operation. At the end of the procedure, the instruments are removed and the incisions are closed.
Most therapeutic laparoscopic abdominal surgeries are performed under general anaesthesia, although the exact anaesthesia plan depends on the procedure and individual patient.
GALL BLADDER STONES
- Gall Bladder is a pear shaped organ , situated below the liver in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen. It’s acts like a very small reservoir of bile juice
- Gall stones formation is due to many causes like obesity, hormonal causes, infections etc.
- Pain in upper abdomen occurs due to the stones getting stuck at the neck of the gall bladder.
- Other features can be jaundice, fever, vomiting, excessive burping
- Pain is severe and colicky and may require strong painkillers the and even hospitalization. It is usually associated with nausea and vomiting



