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Laparoscopic Surgery in Delhi

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What Is Laparoscopic Surgery?

During laparoscopic surgery, small incisions are made in the abdomen and ports are inserted. Carbon dioxide gas is usually introduced to create working space, and a laparoscope connected to a camera provides a clear view of the abdominal cavity.

Additional instruments are inserted through small ports to perform the required operation. At the end of the procedure, the instruments are removed and the incisions are closed.

Most therapeutic laparoscopic abdominal surgeries are performed under general anaesthesia, although the exact anaesthesia plan depends on the procedure and individual patient.

GALL BLADDER STONES

  • Gall Bladder is  a pear  shaped  organ , situated  below the liver in the  right upper  quadrant of the  abdomen. It’s acts like  a  very small reservoir of bile juice
  • Gall stones formation is due  to many causes like obesity, hormonal causes, infections etc.
  • Pain in upper  abdomen occurs  due  to the  stones  getting stuck at the neck of the gall bladder.
  • Other  features  can be  jaundice, fever, vomiting, excessive burping
  • Pain is severe and colicky and may require strong painkillers the and even hospitalization. It is usually associated with nausea and vomiting

Management of  Gall Bladder  Stones

If the  gall stones have  formed and have  cause  Colicky pain then the gall bladder has  become  diseased and has  to be  surgically  removed (cholecystectomy)

Open Cholecystectomy

  • Traditionally long incision was given.
  • Below the right side of the ribs.
  • This lead to long hospitalizaton, prolonged.
  • Bed rest and long absence from work.

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

  • This inovolves making small 5mm and 10mm
  • punctures. This leads to early mobilization and
  • discharge from hospital. Most of the patients are
  • able to go to work within 2-3 days after the procedure.

Single Incision Laparoscopic Surgery

This  is the latest  technology of  doing the cholecystectomy using specialized instruments .

Single-incision laparoscopic surgery uses one incision, usually placed in or around the belly button, so the scar is usually less noticeable once healed. It suits selected patients.

Know more  about Single  Incision Surgeries.

Clinical Overview – Educational Information

Dr. Sushant Wadhera provides evaluation and surgical treatment for a range of abdominal conditions using open and laparoscopic techniques.

The surgical approach is selected according to the patient’s diagnosis, anatomy, previous operations, disease severity and overall health, rather than applying the same technique to every patient.

Dr. Sushant Wadhera

MBBS, MS (General Surgery), FNB (Minimal Access Surgery)
Bariatric, Laparoscopic & General Surgeon

Written & medically reviewed by , MBBS, MS (General Surgery), FNB (MAS), DMC Reg. No. 42170.
Last reviewed:

References

  1. NHS: Laparoscopy (keyhole surgery)
  2. Cesena guidelines: WSES consensus statement on laparoscopic-first approach to general surgery emergencies (2023)

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is laparoscopic surgery?

Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgical technique performed through small incisions using a camera and specialized instruments.

2. Is laparoscopic surgery the same as keyhole surgery?

Yes. Laparoscopic surgery is commonly called keyhole surgery because the procedure is performed through several small incisions rather than one large open incision.

3. Is laparoscopic surgery scarless?

No. Laparoscopic surgery uses smaller incisions and usually leaves smaller scars, but it is not completely scarless.

4. Is laparoscopic surgery pain-free?

No. Some postoperative pain or discomfort is expected. However, many minimally invasive procedures are associated with less postoperative discomfort than comparable open operations.

5. Which surgeries can be performed laparoscopically?

Common procedures include gallbladder removal, appendix surgery, selected hernia repairs, bariatric surgery and certain anti-reflux or hiatus hernia operations.

6. Is laparoscopic surgery better than open surgery?

Neither approach is automatically better for every patient. Laparoscopic surgery may provide smaller incisions and faster recovery in suitable cases, while open surgery may be safer or more appropriate for certain complex conditions.

7. Is general anaesthesia required for laparoscopic surgery?

Most therapeutic abdominal laparoscopic operations are performed under general anaesthesia. The anaesthesia plan depends on the procedure and the patient’s medical condition.

8. How long does laparoscopic surgery take?

The duration depends on the procedure being performed. A straightforward appendectomy or gallbladder operation and a complex hernia or bariatric procedure can have very different operating times.

9. How long is the hospital stay after laparoscopic surgery?

Some patients may go home the same day, while others may stay one or more nights. Hospital stay depends on the operation, medical condition and postoperative recovery.

10. How long does recovery take after laparoscopic surgery?

Recovery depends on the operation. Minor laparoscopic procedures may allow an earlier return to routine activities, while major abdominal or bariatric surgery requires a longer recovery period.

11. Can laparoscopic surgery be converted to open surgery?

Yes. If the surgeon cannot safely complete the operation laparoscopically because of difficult anatomy, inflammation, bleeding or another concern, the procedure may be converted to open surgery. This is done for patient safety.

12. What are the risks of laparoscopic surgery?

Possible risks include bleeding, infection, injury to nearby organs or blood vessels, anaesthesia-related complications, blood clots and the possibility of conversion to open surgery.

13. Can a patient walk after laparoscopic surgery?

Early mobilisation is commonly encouraged after many laparoscopic procedures when clinically appropriate. The timing depends on the type of surgery and recovery from anaesthesia.

14. Can I eat normally after laparoscopic surgery?

Diet after surgery depends on the procedure performed. Some patients can gradually resume a normal diet quickly, while procedures involving the stomach or digestive tract may require a specific dietary plan.

15. Who should I consult for laparoscopic surgery in Delhi?

Patients requiring evaluation for gallbladder, appendix, hernia, hiatus hernia, reflux or selected bariatric procedures can consult a surgeon experienced in minimally invasive surgery. Dr. Sushant Wadhera provides laparoscopic surgical evaluation and treatment in Delhi.

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Dr. Sushant Wadhera
MBBS (Manipal 2004), MS General Surgery (DAVV Indore 2008), FNB Minimal Access Surgery (NBE)
Fellowship Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi | Member EAES
Registration: Delhi Medical Council Reg. No. 42170 | Status: Active | Practicing Since: 2004
Affiliations (for information only): Fortis C-DOC Hospital, Chirag Enclave | PSRI Hospital, Sheikh Sarai | MASSH Hospital | SCI Hospital, Delhi
Clinic: C-379, Ground Floor, Pocket C, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi - 110076
Hours: Mon-Sat 9AM-9PM, Sun Closed | Phone/WhatsApp: +91-7011165994 | Email: sushantwadhera@gmail.com
Disclosure: This website provides educational information only and is not an advertisement or solicitation. Outcomes vary between patients and none is guaranteed. Treatment decisions depend on individual clinical evaluation. Risks of surgery may include bleeding, infection, conversion to open surgery and bile leak. Please discuss with your treating doctor. Patient testimonials are shown only with consent.
© 2026 Dr. Sushant Wadhera, MBBS, MS (General Surgery), FNB (MAS) | Delhi Medical Council Reg. No. 42170. All Rights Reserved.
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